We Shouldn’t Be Surprised

When it comes to immigration it is important not to get too forgetful.  America likes to think of itself as a nation of immigrants, and in many ways it is, but it also has a long history of exclusion and hostility toward those among us not born on US soil. The problem is that America has not left behind its history of nativism.  It never will.  Even as America is a nation of immigrants, it is equally a nation with a history of xenophobia.  And there is no way to escape that history.  At this moment we must embrace that difficult history and learn from it.  Otherwise we risk not only repeating history, but making a new and very sad chapter in the American story.  It doesn’t have to be this way, but we can only change the course of events by acknowledging to ourselves where America has been.  Only then can we truly take control of our future. 

All of the problems with Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Border Patrol all boil down to one thing–something we have seen before in our history–zelotry.  This is the worst thing that can possibly get into a government agency.  No good ever has come or ever will come of it.  Every time America has had that toxic mix of nativism and zealotry the outcome has been bad for its democracy.  The problem isn’t policy.  Policy can be dealt with.  But when ICE agents go about the business of enforcing policy with such almost religious fervor that it causes them to fire into a car five times simply because someone is trying to interfere with them making an arrest–then we are in trouble.

If history teaches us one thing it is that we are in for the long haul.  The hope that a new administration will take over and simply put a stop to all of this may prove illusory.  Zealotry has a self-prepetuating momentum.  Once it begins it moves on its own.  Having said that, history does also show us some hope.  Chances are the zealotry will wear itself out.  People will tire of the extreme and come back to the middle.  And hopefully America will once again remember that it is a nation of immigrants as it has after other periods of xenophobia.  That isn’t to say that we should sit on our hands and do nothing.  But in many ways we may end up riding out the storm.  

We have, however, a lot to say about how long that storm will last.  The thing about xenophobia is that it is impractical, especially in the current age.  ICE can act with almost cultic zeal in detaining people and demonizing those of us who wish they would calm down and think it through a moment, but they can’t change the laws of supply and demand.  We need immigrants; and the harshest, most nativist policies aren’t going to change that.  The economic realities are such that there will be more immigration–legal or otherwise.  We need immigrants to care for an aging population and offset our low birthrate.  And that’s just to start with.  The question will be not if but how we integrate immigrants into our economy and society.  Because as long as their labor is needed, and it will be, immigrants will come.

And this is what the current administration doesn’t understand.  Trump and his cronies think that disregarding people’s rights and an overall climate of cruelty will solve the problem of illegal immigration when what is needed is attention to the big picture economic forces that draw people here in the first place.  America’s immigration problem will be solved when, by understanding and respecting the laws of supply and demand, the market forces people are responding to are made to change.  Zealotry will prove to be futile.

Breathe Deep

We all need to chill.  We need to think about what we are doing and why we are doing it. Like the MacCarthy era, or Salem 1692, this has all the classic characteristics of a witch hunt.  We are allowing ourselves to be caught up in mass hysteria.  There is a problem at the Southern border.  It doesn’t mean immigrants are responsible for all our problems.  No, we can’t just ignore illegal immigration.  That too is a band-aid.   It means we need to strike a balance between recognizing immigrants have much to offer and, yes, no country can function without a border.  Yes, a small minority of people who cross the border illegally are truly criminals. Yes, the undocumented have committed a crime by crossing.  Most are desperate.   

Think about it; how much money would I have to pay you to walk through the Darien Gap?  It is 60 miles and can take 10 days.  The mud can literally swallow you whole.  If you don’t dehydrate in the densest jungles on earth or die from exhaustion walking up steep mountains, you could get eaten by jaguars.  It can cost as much as $500.  

Despite this, there is a  $30 million a year industry guiding the 400,000 people who crossed in 2024.  One of the reasons the number is so high is efforts to stop illegal immigration.  Mexico tightened its borders so Venezuelans could no longer get in by plane.  40,000 chose the Darien Gap instead.  The Trump administration believes migrants living in fear of ICE will deter illegal immigration.  If they weren’t afraid of the jaguars…

Are the cartels pedaling fentanyl terrorist organizations?  I lost a friend to the opioid epidemic; no one can claim I am soft on drug dealers.  But there is no invasion.  Everybody has drug dealers; everybody struggles with illegal drugs crossing their border.  A lot of the people in this “invasion” are unaccompanied minors–children.  Most are families.  Many of those children are escaping gangs.  They want what we want, what all people want: a safe place to live, a way to make a living.  They want the things people want because they are human.

It is appropriate to deport non-citizens who have committed serious crimes.  But America has the world’s most sophisticated law enforcement; we can separate the sheep from the goats.  We have too many native born citizens committing violent crimes to waste resources tracking down tax-payers whose only crime is being desperate enough to walk through a jungle in search of a better life.  

Why exactly did undocumented workers rise to the forefront of the threats to America?  Trump hypocritically pardons the Proud Boys and then says our undocumented co-workers and neighbors pose a threat.  The most destructive aspect of Trump’s effort will be how it convinces federal agencies to take their eye off the ball of real threats to the nation–like the domestic terrorists he pardoned.

 America had immigration problems before Trump.  Now, it has all those problems and xenophobia.